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在当下视觉理论中有两个主导的研究方向,即视觉和视觉性。就前者而言,在视知觉研究方面,分析美学家理查德·沃尔海姆是一位不可略过的人物。他在视觉再现研究中提出了“看进”理论,这一观点在引导研究者超越文化决定论立场,以新的视角看待视知觉问题上有很大价值。论文试图从其视知觉综合性立场来看待沃尔海姆的“看进”观,认为“看进”是一种综合自然视知觉能力与文化诸因素的视觉经验,而且沃尔海姆尤为注重保持最基础的先验直觉能力在观看中的地位。
There are two dominant research directions in current visual theory: visual and visual. For the former, Richard Walheim, an esthetician in visual acuity research, is an irreconcilable figure. He put forward the “Seek Into” theory in the research of visual reproduction, which has great value in guiding researchers beyond cultural determinism and viewing visual perception from a new perspective. The essay attempts to view Walchheim’s concept of “seeing and seeing” from its synthetical standpoint of visual perception, thinking that “seeing and seeing” is a visual experience that integrates natural ability of perception and culture and that Wal- Hem especially focus on maintaining the most basic a priori intuitive ability to watch the position.