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现代战争空袭的特点和铜仁的区位条件,以及铜仁在城市化推进中公共人防设施建设欠账严重的现状,决定了铜仁防空袭设施建设的长期性和紧迫性。本文通过对铜仁城市公共人防设施现状及原因分析,从提高防空袭意识、人防规划、地下空间开发利用、结合民用建筑建设防空地下室、城市避难场所建设与防空袭人口隐蔽疏散基地融合建设、城市建设配套收取人防易地建设费并积累资金集中建设公共人防工程、以及“以洞养洞”的人防工程设施运行维护良性发展等方面,提出了建设性意见。
The characteristics of the air strikes of modern warfare and the location of Tongren and the serious debts owed by Tongren to the construction of public air defense facilities in the process of urbanization have decided the long-term and urgency of Tongren air raid facilities. Based on the analysis of the status quo and reasons of public air defense facilities in Tongren city, this paper analyzes the current situation and reasons of public air defense facilities in Tongren city. From the aspects of improving the awareness of air defense, civil air defense planning and the development and utilization of underground space, combining with the construction of air defense basement and civil air defense basement, Supporting the collection of civil defense and land-based construction costs and the accumulation of funds to focus on the construction of public air defense projects, as well as “to cave ” of civil air defense facilities operation and maintenance of benign development, put forward constructive suggestions.