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联邦德国9月18日举行的联邦议会大选打破了德国政局长期以来的平静,默克尔领导的基民盟和基社盟组成的联盟党获得225个议席,施罗德的社民党以222席落后。由于德国全国共299个选区,298个选区的选举于当日结束。但因东部萨克森州首府德累斯顿选区一名候选人不久前去世,因此这一选区当天没有投票,补选投票定于10月2日举行。大选两周后的较量结果显示:联盟党候选人默克尔以明显优势赢得了德累斯顿选区的直选名额,联盟党团(基民盟和基社盟)在议会的议席因此升到226个,比社民党多4个席位。至此德国政坛走势已趋明朗,组建大联合政府已成定局,而有望实现总理梦的默克尔具有何种身世背景、性格特征?
The federal parliamentary election held on September 18 in the Federal Republic of Germany broke the long-term calm of the German political situation. Merkel’s Coalition Party led by the CDU and the Keishi League won 225 seats, Schroeder’s Social Democratic Party fell by 222 seats. . Since Germany has a total of 299 constituencies, the election of 298 constituencies ended on the same day. However, due to the recent death of a candidate from the Dresden constituency in the eastern capital of Saxony, this constituency did not vote on that day and the by-election was scheduled to be held on October 2. Two weeks after the election, the outcome of the contest showed that Merkel, the coalition party candidate, won a direct election in the Dresden constituency with a clear advantage. The number of seats in the League’s caucus (CDU and KCS) rose to 226 in parliament. , 4 more than the Social Democratic Party. At this point, the trend of the German political arena has become clear. The formation of a large coalition government is a foregone conclusion. What kind of personal background and personality characteristics is there for Merkel who is expected to achieve the dream of the Prime Minister?