一农业落后的症结所在苏联农业落后是举世闻名的。农业落后导致食品供应紧张,从而引起居民不满,直接危及政局的稳定。正因为这样,1988年6月召开的第19次党代表会议把食品问题称为“社会生活中最疼痛之点”。农业落后,使得农业成为苏联国民经济最薄弱的环节,造成各部门之间比例严重失调,影响了整个国民经济的发展。总之,农业落后成为当前苏联尖锐的经济问 The crux of a backward agriculture is the world-famous Soviet backward agriculture. Agricultural backwardness has led to tight food supply, which has caused residents dissatisfaction and directly endangered the political stability. Because of this, the 19th Party Congress held in June 1988 referred to the food issue as “the most painful point in social life.” The backward agriculture made agriculture the weakest link in the national economy of the Soviet Union, causing a serious imbalance between various departments and affecting the development of the entire national economy. In short, backward agriculture has become the current sharp economic question of the Soviet Union