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近几年国家财政补贴数额越来越大。1987年已达到670亿元,1988年增加到762亿元。最近公布的财政预算今年的补贴总额将达到931.17亿元。一些经济专家一再发出警告:补贴再这样不加限制地增加下去是十分危险的!有识之士已经指出,巨额补贴并没有从根本上解决“菜篮子”问题,反而买来农民、商业职工、消费者“三不满意”;粮食补贴不仅已成为国家和地方财政的沉重包袱,而且促成粮食消费超常增长,加剧了粮食供需矛盾。我们认为,巨额的财政补贴也是引起通货膨胀物价上涨的重要因素。近几年市场物价上涨势头难以抑制,从1985年到1987年社会商品零售物价指数平均每年上涨7.4%,1988年上涨18.5%。不可否认政府
In recent years, the amount of state financial subsidies is getting bigger and bigger. It reached 67 billion yuan in 1987 and 76.2 billion yuan in 1988. The recently announced budget will total 93.117 billion yuan of subsidies this year. Some economic experts have repeatedly warned: It is very dangerous for subsidies to be increased without any restrictions. People of insight have pointed out that huge subsidies have not fundamentally solved the problem of “food basket” but have instead bought peasants, commercial workers and consumers Who are not satisfied with the “three.” Food subsidies have not only become a heavy burden on the state and local governments, but have also led to an extraordinary increase in food consumption and aggravated the contradiction between supply and demand of grain. We think huge financial subsidies are also an important factor in causing inflationary inflation. In recent years, the upward trend of prices in the market is hard to suppress. From 1985 to 1987, the retail price index of social goods rose by 7.4% annually on average, up 18.5% in 1988. Undeniable government