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目的 提高对下腔静脉后输尿管的诊断和治疗水平。方法 回顾性分析12例下腔静脉后输尿管患者的临床表现、影像学诊断和手术方式,并复习有关文献。结果 随访结果:8例右肾积水明显改善,4例右肾功能显著好转。结论 下腔静脉后输尿管的确诊主要应依据影像学检查,输尿管切断复位术是根本性治疗措施,利用腹腔镜技术的微创手术前景良好。
Objective To improve the diagnosis and treatment of inferior ureter ureter. Methods Retrospective analysis of 12 cases of inferior vena cava after ureteral clinical manifestations, imaging diagnosis and surgical methods, and review of the literature. Results The follow-up results: 8 cases of right kidney hydronephrosis improved significantly, 4 cases of right renal function improved significantly. Conclusions The diagnosis of ureter after inferior vena cava should be based on imaging examination and ureteral resection and ureteral resection are the basic treatment measures. The minimally invasive surgery using laparoscopic technique has a good prospect.