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农村的医疗卫生状况和农民的健康水平,在一定意义上决定着我国的医疗卫生状况和全民的健康水平。实行新型农村合作医疗后,农民看病与以前最大的不同就是有了医疗合作基金,家庭帐户和统筹帐户的存在对农民看小病与大病有着一定影响。本文针对农民看小病与大病的医疗价格进行市场均衡分析,提出了新型农村合作医疗应采取“保大”不“保小”的建议。
The rural medical and health conditions and the health level of farmers determine, in a certain sense, the state of health care in our country and the health of the entire people. After the implementation of the new type of rural cooperative medical care, the biggest difference between the peasants’ medical treatment and the former is the existence of a medical cooperation fund. The existence of household accounts and pool accounts has a certain impact on the farmers’ ability to see minor illnesses and major illnesses. This paper analyzes the market equilibrium of medical prices for farmers to see minor illnesses and major illnesses, and proposes that the new rural cooperative medical care should adopt the recommendations of “protecting the big” and “keeping the small”.