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课堂中的问答是师生分享信息、观念和共同解决问题的过程,体现出师生关系的民主化。有效的课堂问答能激起学生的学习兴趣,启发学生的思维,促进学生思维水平的发展,进而加深学生对知识的理解,并且也有利于教师教学能力的发展。因此,教师应优化问答过程中的各个环节,提高问答行为的有效性,提升课堂教学质量。
The questions and answers in the classroom are the process of teachers and students sharing information, ideas and solving problems together, reflecting the democratization of teacher-student relationship. Effective classroom questions and answers can arouse students’ interest in learning, inspire students’ thinking, promote the development of students’ thinking level, and then deepen students’ understanding of knowledge, and also conducive to the development of teachers’ teaching ability. Therefore, teachers should optimize all aspects of the Q & A process to improve the effectiveness of Q & A and improve the quality of classroom teaching.