双簧管与单簧管、英国管、大管、短笛、长笛等乐器,均属于管弦乐队(也称“交响乐队”)中的木管乐器组。双簧管由嘴子、管身、喇叭口三个部分组成。管身略呈圆锥形,嘴子为两片薄芦片,管身为木制。双簧管的音色近似芦管。双簧管的a1音常用作管弦乐队的调音标准,足见其发音之准确度。与双簧管相近的乐器是单簧管。“单”、“双”之别,顾名思义,主要是在于嘴子上的薄芦片(也叫“簧片”)数目不同:单簧管只有一片,故曰“单簧”;双簧管则有两片,故曰“双簧”。除此之外,单簧管还多一个小筒,即由嘴子、管身、小筒、喇叭口四部分组成。而小简与管身之间可以伸缩,以便调音。双簧管构造与性能的特殊性,决定了它的演奏技巧的独特性。概括起来说,双簧管的演奏技巧,主要有以下三点—— Oboe and clarinet, the British tube, pipe, piccolo, flute and other instruments, belong to the orchestra (also known as “symphony orchestra”) woodwind instrument group. Oboe by the mouth, tube, bell mouth of three parts. Body slightly conical tube, the mouth of two thin pieces of aloe, the body is made of wood. Oboe approximate reed tone tube. Oboe a1 tone commonly used as orchestra tuning standards, which shows the accuracy of their pronunciation. Instruments similar to oboe are clarinet. The difference between “single” and “double” is, as the name implies, mainly lies in the number of thin alluvial films on the mouth (also called “reed”): there is only one piece of clarinet, so it is called “single reed”; Said “double spring.” In addition, more than a small tube clarinet, which consists of the mouth, tube, small tube, bell mouth of four parts. The Jane and the tube can be retracted between for tuning. The particularity of the structure and performance of the oboe determines the uniqueness of its playing skills. To sum up, the oboe’s playing skills, mainly in the following three points -