人类学与历史学的交叉研究由来已久,在体质人类学阶段,人类学借助考古资料研究历史问题,历史学则用文献加以分析、佐证。发展到分子人类学(Molecular Anthropology),研究对象已不囿于考古材料,而拓展到了现代人群。分子人类学研究所追踪的一个非常重要的对象,是人体内的遗传物质DNA,或者更准确地说,是储存于上述种类DNA中的遗传信息。通过从群体水平上考查和分辨各种不同语言的混合人群所具有的特殊遗传结 Anthropology and history cross-examination of a long time, in the anthropology stage of anthropology, anthropology with historical data on the history of research, history is analyzed with the literature to support. Development to molecular anthropology (Molecular Anthropology), the object of study has been more than archeological materials, but extended to the modern population. A very important object traced by the Institute of Molecular Anthropology is the DNA of the genetic material in the human body or, more precisely, the genetic information stored in the DNA of the above mentioned species. By examining and identifying at the group level the specific genetic knot that the mixed population of different languages ​​have