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目的:探讨腹主动脉瘤发病及预后的相关因素。方法:回顾性分析我院2010年4月至2012年3月因住院或体检行B超检查1500例的临床资料,以检出的80例腹主动脉瘤患者为观察组,并按照1:4的比例在受试者中随机选择除外腹主动脉瘤者320例为对照组,比较两组的发病危险因素及预后。结果:腹主动脉瘤发病及预后与吸烟、高脂血症、高血压病、动脉斑块、体重过高等因素有明显相关性。结论:腹主动脉瘤的防治应采取戒烟、控制血脂、血压、体重及预防动脉斑块形成等综合措施。
Objective: To investigate the incidence and prognosis of abdominal aortic aneurysm related factors. Methods: A retrospective analysis of our hospital from April 2010 to March 2012 due to hospital or physical examination B-ultrasound examination of 1500 cases of clinical data to 80 cases of abdominal aortic aneurysm detected in the observation group, and in accordance with the 1: 4 The proportion of subjects in the random selection except abdominal aortic aneurysm 320 cases as control group, comparing the two groups of risk factors and prognosis. Results: The incidence and prognosis of abdominal aortic aneurysms were significantly correlated with factors such as smoking, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, arterial plaque and over body weight. Conclusion: Prevention and treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm should take smoking cessation, blood lipids, blood pressure, body weight and prevention of arterial plaque formation and other comprehensive measures.