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初中一年级语文课本中,有一篇丹麦杰出童话作家安徒生的《皇帝的新装》。对于这篇课文的中心思想,有些教材参考书认为是“旨在揭露最高统治者穷奢极侈的糜烂生活,嘲讽统治阶级老爷的愚蠢和昏庸。”还说:“让老百姓指明真象,反映了安徒生的民主主义思想,热情的赞美了人民的诚实和聪明。”还有些文章也认为这篇童话“热烈地赞美了人民”。细读《皇帝的新装》,根据课文的实际,觉得这些分析值得商榷。
In the first grade Chinese language textbooks, there is a novel “The Emperor’s New Clothes” by Andersen, a famous Danish fairy tale writer. Regarding the central idea of this text, some textbook reference books consider it as “the purpose of exposing the splendid life of the supreme ruler, mocking the stupidity and stupidity of the ruler’s master.” He also said: “Let the people specify the truth and reflect Andersen’s democracy. The ideological and passionate praise of the people’s honesty and intelligence.” Some articles also consider this fairy tale “a warm praise to the people”. Perusing the ”Emperor’s New Clothes", according to the reality of the text, I feel that these analyses are worth discussing.