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高中教育力求使更多的人接受更好的教育,并非面向少数群体的精英教育。新课程改革(以下简称新课改)以提高学生基本素质、挖掘学生内在潜力、完善学生个性发展、完善学生生理、心理、技能等方面的教育。新课改力求走出追求升学率的误区,把培养高中生的健全人格和基本能力素养作为基本任务。为此,高中新课改必须彻底摒弃应试教育观,构建符合素质教育要求的新高中课程体系。健全的心理素质,综合运用知识解决问题,合理处理人际关系,敢于迎接困难挑战等方面的能力是高中教育的基本目标。新课改体现了时代性、基础性、选择性原则,这意味着高中课程内容应体现时代精神,与社会发展、科技进步、文化发展同步,必须提高学生基本能力素养,发展学生个性,培养学生自主创新精神。
High school education seeks to enable more people to receive better education. It is not for elite education of minority groups. The new curriculum reform (hereinafter referred to as the new curriculum reform) aims to improve students’ basic qualities, tap students’ internal potential, improve the students’ individuality development, and improve students’ physiology, psychology, and skills education. The new curriculum reform seeks to go beyond the erroneous zone of pursuing higher school entrance rate, and regards developing the high school students’ sound personality and basic ability qualities as the basic tasks. For this reason, the new curriculum reform in high schools must completely abandon the concept of exam-oriented education and build a new high school curriculum system that meets the requirements of quality education. The basic goal of high school education is to develop a sound psychological quality, comprehensively use knowledge to solve problems, deal with interpersonal relationships reasonably, and dare to meet difficulties and challenges. The new curriculum reform embodies the principles of the times, the basics, and the selectivity. This means that the content of the senior high school curriculum should reflect the spirit of the times, synchronize with social development, scientific and technological progress, and cultural development. It is necessary to improve students’ basic ability and literacy, develop student personality, and develop students. Independent innovation spirit.