从文学表现的形式上来说,唐诗宋词、唐宋八大家,历来被认为是中国古代文学发展到高峰的时代性标志。从文学批评的方面来说,与这些文学高峰相对应的,则是古代的诗论、词论和文论。词论(词学)无疑是中国古代文学批评领域的一个重要方面。实际上,伴随着词作形式的出现以至兴盛、发展的历史,词论批评也历经唐五代、两宋、金元和明代的几个时期,从而形成了其发轫、确立和完成、分化和凝定的不同历史发展和演变的阶段。以往的词学研究,确实注意到了这种贯通历史的发展路 From the perspective of the form of literary expression, the Tang poetry and Song Ci, the Tang and Song dynasties, have always been regarded as the symbol of the times in the development of Chinese ancient literature. From the perspective of literary criticism, the corresponding poetry peaks are ancient poetry, Ci theory and literary theory. Ci theory (Ci) is undoubtedly an important aspect in the field of ancient Chinese literary criticism. In fact, along with the emergence of the form of the word as well as the history of prosperity and development, the criticism of the word theory has also gone through several periods of the Tang, the Five Dynasties, the Song dynasties, the Jin and Yuan dynasties and the Ming Dynasty, thus forming its origin, establishment and completion, differentiation and condensation Different stages of historical development and evolution. The past study of Ci-poetry really did pay attention to this road of development that goes through history