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轻声的规范既是语音的规范 ,也是词汇的规范 ,应该遵循必要的原则、明确的原则和符合发展趋势的原则。基于这样的认识 ,本文把《现代汉语词典》中的 2 93 0个轻声词语分为“最低限度的轻声词语 (2 1 3 5个 ,占 72 .9% )”、“可以归入非轻声的‘两可’词语 (5 5个 ,占 1 .9% )”和“推荐读轻声的词语 (740个 ,占 2 5 .2 % )”三类。
The standard of soft voice is not only the norm of voice but also the norm of vocabulary, and it should follow the necessary principles, the definite principles and the principles that accord with the development trend. Based on this recognition, the article classifies 2 93 0 light words in “Modern Chinese Dictionary” into “the smallest of light words (2 1 3 5, accounting for 72.9%)” and "can be categorized as non-trivial ’Two can’ terms (55, accounting for 1.9%) and ’recommended to read soft words (740, accounting for 25.2%)’ three categories.