过去30多年,快速提高的城市化率对中国经济高速增长意义非凡。在GDP获得极大增长的同时,问题也不断涌现:户籍造成的劳动力市场区域分割问题迟迟难以解决。2015年,中国劳动年龄人口和流动人口出现逾30年来首次双降。与此同时,GDP增速创25年新低。这与人口红利的减少有很大关系。而户籍改革可以进一步释 In the past 30 years or so, the rapidly increasing urbanization rate has had an extraordinary impact on China’s rapid economic growth. At the same time that GDP has enjoyed tremendous growth, problems have also emerged: the problem of regional division of the labor market caused by household registration has long been unmanageable. In 2015, China’s working-age population and floating population saw the first double-dip in more than 30 years. At the same time, GDP growth hit a new 25-year low. This has a great relationship with the demographic dividend reduction. The household registration reform can be further explained