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目前,使用非处方药(OTC)进行自我药疗在发达国家已非常普遍。美国有关方面统计表明,对日常小病的处理,只有9%的人选择去看医生,选择自我药疗的占60%。我国居民长久以来即有“自我药疗”的习惯,很多人出现身体不适时,会选择去社会药房购药进行自我药疗,即“小病进药房”。需要说明的是,这里指的是“小病”而不是“大病”;这里所说的去社会药房买药,指的是购买非处方药而不是处方药。合理正确使用非处方药是自我药疗成功的关键。
Currently, the use of over-the-counter (OTC) for self-medication has become very common in developed countries. Relevant statistics from the United States show that only 9% choose to visit a doctor for treating minor ailments and 60% choose self-medication. Chinese residents have long been “self-medication” habits, many people appear unwell, will choose to go to the social pharmacy to buy medicine for self-medication, that is, “ailments into the pharmacy.” It should be noted that this refers to “minor illness ” instead of “serious illness ”; here to go to the social pharmacy to buy medicine, refers to the purchase of over-the-counter drugs rather than prescription drugs. Proper and proper use of OTC drugs is the key to the success of self-medication.