党的十四届三中全会通过的《中共中央关于建立社会主义市场经济体制若干问题的决定》,是在深入总结我国十几年改革开放实践经验的基础上,用邓小平同志的经济思想回答了建立社会主义市场经济体制所面临的一系列的问题。学习小平同志的经济思想和实现建立社会主义市场经济体制的历史任务是紧密相连的。《决定》提出:“继续深化企业改革,必须解决重要矛 The Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Several Issues Concerning the Establishment of a Socialist Market Economic System was passed by the Third Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the basis of an in-depth summary of the practical experience of China’s reform and opening up over the past decade and answered with the economic thinking of Comrade Deng Xiaoping A series of problems facing the establishment of a socialist market economic system. The historical task of studying Comrade Xiaoping’s economic thinking and realizing the establishment of a socialist market economic system are closely linked. “Decision” put forward: "To continue to deepen the reform of enterprises, we must solve the important spear