一、宏观收入分配的基本含义 宏观收入分配,是指国民收入在居民、企业和政府三者之间分配的比例及其相互关系,即通常所说的三者分配关系。宏观分配关系反映了三个收入主体的利益格局状况。目前,我国经济正处于转轨时期,利益关系和利益格局随着经济发展和体制的改革而不断调整。应该说,这种调整对社会经济发展起到了推动作用,但必须看到同时也带来了新的矛盾。从某种意义上说,分配是我国经济体制改革的启动 I. Basic Meaning of Macro Income Distribution Macro income distribution refers to the proportion of national income distribution among residents, enterprises and the government and their interrelationship, which is commonly referred to as the distribution of the three. The macro distribution reflects the status of the interests of the three main income bodies. At present, China’s economy is in a period of transition. Interests and interest patterns are constantly adjusted along with economic development and system reform. It should be said that this kind of adjustment has played a catalytic role in social and economic development, but it must be seen that it also brings about new contradictions. In a sense, distribution is the start of China’s economic structural reform