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▲国际能源机构的14个成员国经过六年的研究,终于认识到建立并采用一种共同的被动和混合太阳能系统性能评价过程的重要性。负责这项工作的霍尔兹说,已经对180多个被动和混合系统进行了监测,其小148个系统在美国。其余的系统在比利时、加拿大、丹麦、挪威、瑞典和瑞士。1984年调查的结果表明,有225种住宅能源设计工具,其中162种是在美国开发的。火约59种是用于主计算机的,100种用于微型计算机,30种用于可编程序计算器,41种用于手工计算方法。霍尔兹说,显然需要对欧洲气候条件下的太阳房进行更多的监测。火部分监测数据是关于直接收益、储热墙和阳光间的,关于被动冷却的数据几乎没有。一般说来,这些设计工具预测值之间有很大的分散度,
▲ After six years of research, the 14 member states of the International Energy Agency finally realized the importance of establishing and adopting a common performance evaluation process for passive and hybrid solar energy systems. Holz, who is responsible for this work, said that more than 180 passive and hybrid systems have been monitored, and its small 148 systems are in the United States. The rest of the systems are in Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland. The results of the 1984 survey showed that there are 225 residential energy design tools, of which 162 are developed in the United States. About 59 fires are used for the host computer, 100 for the microcomputer, 30 for the programmable calculator, and 41 for the manual calculation method. Holz said that there is clearly a need for more monitoring of solar houses in European climate conditions. Fire monitoring data is about direct revenue, heat storage walls and sunlight, and there is almost no data on passive cooling. In general, there is a large degree of dispersion between the predictive values of these design tools.