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笔者近年在使用西药治疗的同时,给予中药“颅内消瘀汤”加减,共11例,总有效率91％。临床分析如下。 11例中男8例,女3例,年龄8～58岁,平均年龄35岁,23～58岁9例。外伤原因大都为车祸。伤后至用颅内消瘀汤时间最短4天,最长90天,平均24天。诊断诊据:确有颅脑外伤史和经止血、抗感染,抗休克、脱水,支持疗法等西医治疗已脱离危险期,但有头痛等症状;有原发性意识障碍及近事遗忘病史;中医检查可见舌质瘀斑脉细弦涩。 颅内消瘀汤主治颅脑头部内伤,为经验方。用药为麝香1g,川芎、田七、血竭、香附各6g,丹参15g,赤芍、桃仁、红花、乳香、没药、三梭、莪术、土鳖虫各9e。
In recent years, the author in the use of western medicine treatment at the same time, give Chinese medicine “intracranial Xiaoyu Decoction” addition and subtraction, a total of 11 cases, the total efficiency of 91%. Clinical analysis is as follows. 11 cases of 8 males and 3 females, aged 8 to 58 years, mean age 35 years old, 23 to 58 years in 9 cases. Most of the causes of trauma car accident. Injury to the brain with the shortest time 4 days, the longest 90 days, an average of 24 days. Diagnostic evidence: there is a history of traumatic brain injury and by hemostasis, anti-infective, anti-shock, dehydration, supportive therapies and other Western medicine has been out of danger, but there are headache and other symptoms; with primary consciousness and past history of forgotten; Chinese medicine check tongue mass ecchymosis pulse string astringent. Induction of intracranial blood stasis head brain injury, as the empirical side. Drugs for the musk 1g, Chuanxiong, Tianqi, blood ExxonMobil, each with 6g, Salvia 15g, red peony root, peach kernel, safflower, frankincense, myrrh, three shuttle, Curcuma, Eupolyphaga 9e.