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为了充分利用农业生产下脚料,解决我省部分城效地区传统的一稻一麦相互争肥的矛盾,提高农业生产的经济效益,我们在1985—1986年平菇水稻轮作试验取得较好效果的基础上,1987年10月—1989年5月先后在寿县、淮南和长丰等地区,在15.4亩稻茬地上进行了示范推广,实播平菇3088平方米,投料为46320公斤,产鲜菇52943.8公斤,生物学效率达114.3%,其经济效益较传统水稻与小麦轮作提高10—20倍,现将其技术介绍如下:(一)培养料的配制。原料可用新鲜、干燥无霉变和无虫的废棉花或棉籽壳、稻草等,使用前曝晒2—3
In order to make full use of scraps in agricultural production and solve the contradiction between the traditional rice-wheat cooperation in some urban areas and the economic benefits of agricultural production, we made good results in the rotation test of the Mushroom from 1985 to 1986 On October 1, 1989-May 1989, it successively demonstrated and popularized 15.4 mu of stubble field in Shouxian, Huainan and Changfeng areas, planting 3088 square meters of real-sown Pleurotus ostreatus and feeding 46,320 kilograms of fresh mushrooms 52943.8 kg, the biological efficiency of 114.3%, and its economic benefits than traditional rice and wheat rotation increased by 10-20 times, now its technology are as follows: (a) culture material preparation. Raw materials available fresh, dry moldy and insects without waste cotton or cottonseed shells, straw, etc., before use exposure 2-3