风险投资在全球的迅速发展与各国政府对风险投资的政策扶持密不可分,这也是风险投资迅速发展的外因所在。风险投资比较发达的国家,不仅直接出资参与风险投资,还以贷款、贴息、提供担保和采购政策的形式帮助筹资,并承担部分投资风险;同时通过税收优惠,建立二板股票市场 The rapid development of venture capital in the world and the governments of all countries are inseparable from the policy support of venture capital. This is also the external reason for the rapid development of venture capital. Countries with more developed VCs not only directly invest in venture capital but also help raise funds in the form of loans, interest subsidies, provision of guarantees and procurement policies and assume part of the investment risk. At the same time, they will establish a second-tier stock market through tax incentives