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上世纪80年代曾有很多优秀的学生进入职校学习,现在他们自己的孩子初中毕业,他们说什么也不让孩子选择职校,原因何在? “这是一个职业教育持续发展的制度性命题,具有重大战略意义。”上海教育科学院职业教育所所长马树超日前这样认为,近年职业教育规模发展取得突破性进展,但基础是不牢固的,比如中职学校年招生达到了800万人,与普通高中年招生规模相当,但谁也不敢保证今后定会稳中有升。增强职业教育的吸引力与提高质量互为前提。马树超指出,学生和家长对教育类型的选择,归根结底关乎社会对各类教育培养质量及其今后发展空间的综合认可度。如果职业教育培养的生产、服务一线的劳动者,在就业环境、劳动强度、学费、发展空间方面统统不具有与白领岗位的比较优势,那么职业教育就不会有吸引力。
80s of last century there have been many outstanding students to enter vocational school, and now their own children graduate from junior high school, they say nothing to let their children choose vocational school, the reason? “This is a systematic development of vocational education proposition , Has a major strategic significance. ”Ma Shuchao, director of Shanghai Institute of Vocational Education, recently that such a breakthrough in the development of vocational education in recent years, but the foundation is not solid, such as secondary vocational school enrollment reached 8 million people, And ordinary high school admissions scale, but no one can guarantee that the future will be steady. Enhance the attractiveness of vocational education and improve the quality of each other premise. Ma Shuchao pointed out that the choices made by students and parents about the type of education are, in the final analysis, related to the overall recognition of society in terms of the quality of various types of education and the space for its future development. Vocational education will not be attractive if the production and service front-line workers trained in vocational education do not have the comparative advantage of white-collar jobs in employment environment, labor intensity, tuition fees and development space.