关于CA492Q型汽油机断电后自燃的讨论

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对CA492Q型汽油机断电后自燃问题进行了讨论,找到了影响因素及解决方法。所谓断电后直燃(以下简称自燃)是指切断电源后发动机气征内仍继续进行燃烧的现象。长春轻型发动机厂通过发动机台架试验和车辆运行试验,对CA492Q型汽油机存在的自燃问题进行了研究。初步找到了影响自燃的因素和消除自燃的方法。一、影响CA492Q型发动机自然的因素1.不同工况的影响所试CA492Q型发动机是刚出厂的,在试验台架上仅在部分负荷下工作,并结合实际车辆使用工况,规定了三种自燃试验规范,见图1。试验表明,用规范二做自燃试验时,由于在怠速(500r/min)连续运转了二分钟,故使燃烧室的温度和压力均下降,未能形成断电后产生自燃的条件,用规范三做白燃试验时。发动机从部分负荷 The spontaneous combustion problem of CA492Q gasoline engine after power failure was discussed, and the influencing factors and solutions were found. The so-called direct-fired after the power cut off (hereinafter referred to as spontaneous combustion) refers to cut off the power of the engine after the levy still continue to burn. Changchun Light Engine Factory through the engine bench test and vehicle operation test, the spontaneous combustion of CA492Q gasoline engine has been studied. Initially found the factors that affect spontaneous combustion and eliminate spontaneous combustion method. First, the natural factors affecting CA492Q engine 1. The impact of different conditions CA492Q-type engine is just factory test, the test bench only part of the work load, combined with the actual vehicle conditions, the provisions of the three Spontaneous combustion test specifications, see Figure 1. Experiments show that when using the standard two self-ignition test, due to idle (500r / min) continuous operation for two minutes, so the combustion chamber temperature and pressure are decreased, failed to form a self-ignition after power failure conditions, with the standard three When doing white burning test. Engine from part load
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