马克思的早期哲学思想中,关于人的理论占有十分重要的地位。在对马克思早期人论的研究中,许多学者将其人本主义化,对其基本上持否定态度。笔者试图通过挖掘马克恩早期哲学思想的总结——《詹姆斯<政治经济学原理>一书摘要》和《1844年经济学哲学手稿》人论中所蕴含的方法论,以期重新认识马克思的早期人论。 In Marx’s early philosophical thought, the theory of man occupies a very important position. In the study of Marx’s early theory of the human being, many scholars basically took a negative attitude toward it by humanizing them. The author tries to find out the conclusion of Marx’s early philosophical thought by summarizing the methodology contained in James Summarize of Principles of Political Economy and Man Philosophy of Economic and Philosophical Manuscript in 1844 in order to re-understand Marx’s early theory of man .