颜色是一种客观的物质形态,不同的民族对颜色的看法和认识趋于一致,但由于英汉两种语言的差异,英汉色彩词的联想意义却大相径庭。本文试从英汉色彩及色彩词的对比分析人手,分析色彩及色彩词在两种语言中联想意义的异同及其翻译,探寻其文化渊源,以便在语言学习及跨文化交际中更好运用。 Color is an objective material form. The opinions and understandings of colors by different ethnic groups tend to be the same. However, because of the difference between English and Chinese, the associative meanings of English and Chinese color words are quite different. This article tries to analyze the manpower from the contrast between color and color words in English and Chinese and analyze the similarities and differences between the color and color words in the two languages ​​and their translation, explore their cultural origins in order to make better use of them in language learning and intercultural communication.