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苏联支持国民党而不支持中共的公开承诺，使蒋去掉了解决中共问题的后顾之忧，并有理由认为这是压迫中共就范的最佳时机和有利条件，故三请毛赴渝谈判。由于苏联在远东问题上和美国达成妥协，故为主中共和谈，中共必须认真权衡此建议，同时也不能不根本改变对战后形势的基本估计，国内和平前景及与蒋达成妥协的可能性增大。苏联要中共参加以蒋为首的联合政府的实质是试图按战后法、意两国的模式处理中共，对此，毛泽东表示准备作出让步，但和上述模式又有本质区别。
The Soviet Union supported the Kuomintang instead of supporting its public commitment, removed Chiang from the worries of resolving the CPC issue, and justified it as the best time and favorable conditions for oppressing the CCP. Therefore, the three invited Mao to negotiate with Chongqing. Since the Soviet Union reached a compromise with the United States on the Far East, it is the main CCP peace talks that must be carefully weighed by the Chinese communists. At the same time, it can not but fundamentally change its basic estimation of the post-war situation. The prospects for domestic peace and the possibility of compromise with Chiang have increased . The essence of the Soviet Union’s request for the CCP to participate in the coalition government led by Jiang was to try to handle the CCP by means of the post-war law and the Italian-Macedonian law. To this end, Mao Zedong said he was prepared to make concessions, but it is essentially different from the above model.