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一自从党的十一届三中全会以来,党和国家已把实现四个现代化以及民主和法制确立为根本的国策,借以建立一个富强的社会主义新中国。其中法制原则,中央领导同志曾再三强调,宪法也有明文规定。这是因为,如果不彻底实现法制原则,四个现代化和民主就根本不可能实现,从而富强的社会主义新中国也将成为空想。邓小平同志一九七八年十二月十三日关于“解放思想,实事求是,团结一致向前看”的讲话中,即已明确强调贯彻执行法制原则的重要性:
Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the party and the state have established the policy of establishing the four modernizations and establishing democracy and the legal system as their basic national policies in order to establish a prosperous and new socialist China. Among them, the principle of legality, the central leading comrades have repeatedly stressed that the constitution also has express provisions. This is because if we do not completely implement the principle of legality, it is impossible for the four modernizations and democracies to be realized at all, so that the prosperous and powerful socialist New China will also become an illusion. In his speech on “Emancipating the Mind, Seeking Truth from Facts, Looking Forward Together in Solidarity” made by Comrade Deng Xiaoping on December 13, 1978, the importance of implementing the principle of legal system has been clearly emphasized: