本文研究了知识链组织在研究与开发协作中,开发活动必须由代理组织完成,而研究活动既可由核心企业完成,也可由代理组织完成的知识分工决策过程,分析了研究与开发完全委托和部分委托不同情形下的最优支付。研究表明,如果核心企业从事研究活动所获得的技术能力增长收益越高,研究阶段向开发阶段转移知识的效率越高,研究活动相对于开发活动的重要性越高,则核心企业越倾向于把研究活动控制在企业内部。 This paper studies the knowledge chain organization in research and development collaboration, the development activities must be completed by the agency organization, and research activities can be completed by the core business, but also by the agency organization to complete the knowledge division of labor decision-making process, analysis of research and development fully commissioned and part of Delegate the best payment in different situations. The research shows that the higher efficiency of research and development, the higher the efficiency of transfer of knowledge from research phase to development phase and the higher importance of research activity to development activity, Research activities controlled within the enterprise.