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目的:探讨剖宫产术并发症的相关因素及防治方法。方法:回顾性分析施行剖宫产下段横切口剖宫产并发症的18例临床病例资料。结果:子宫下段横切口并发症占同期剖宫产7.66%,临产后胎先露>+3,胎位异常,胎儿体重>4000g,合并贫血、妊高征,剖宫产并发症发生率高。结论:子宫切口撕裂、切口感染及阔韧带血肿是剖宫产常见并发症,与胎儿体重、胎方位、胎先露及并发症有关。
Objective: To investigate the related factors of cesarean section complications and prevention methods. Methods: Retrospective analysis of 18 cases of cesarean section complications occurred in the lower part of cesarean section. Results: Complications of transverse incision in the lower uterus accounted for 7.66% of cesarean sections in the same period, with fetal prenatal exposure> +3, fetal position abnormality, fetal weight> 4000g, anemia complicated with pregnancy induced hypertension and cesarean section complications. Conclusion: Tear incision, incision infection and broad ligament hematoma are common complications of cesarean section, which are related to fetus body weight, fetal position, fetal exposure and complications.