举证责任是指在民事诉讼中,当事人对自己提出的主张有责任提供证据加以证明,并承担举证不能的不利后果的一种责任,是诉讼证据制度的核心。医疗损害举证责任经历了从《民法通则》、《医疗事故处理办法》调整阶段的不完善,到《医疗事故处理条例》和相关司法解释调整阶段的逐步完善,再到《侵权责任法》的制定实施和《民事诉讼法》的修改完善,体现了鲜明的阶段特色,顺应了时代潮流。 The burden of proof refers to the litigant evidence system that litigants have the responsibility to provide evidence to prove their claims in civil proceedings and bear the responsibility of the adverse consequences of the burden of proof. The burden of proof for medical damage has gone from the imperfection of the adjustment phase of the General Principles of Civil Law and the Measures for Handling Medical Accidents to the gradual improvement of the Regulation on Handling Medical Accidents and the Relevant Judicial Interpretations during the adjustment phase and the formulation of the Law of Tort Liability The implementation and revision of the Code of Civil Procedure have perfected, embodying distinct stage characteristics and complying with the trend of the times.