现代史学的发展白兰克(Leopold von Ranke)以来,经历了复杂多变的过程;自20世纪80年代以来,现代史学更遭遇到后现代的挑战,触动了史学的危机,有人甚至感到“亡史”的威胁。历史学到底往何处去,使许多人觉得迷惘。2001年的年初我初识史学史名家伊格士(Georg.Iggers)教授,在一次讨论会上我曾问他,后现代之后史学将走向何处?他迟疑了一会儿后回答说,实在很难预测。有人用“后后现代”(post- Since the development of modern history, Leopold von Ranke has undergone a complex and changeable process. Since the 1980s, the modern history has been hit by post-modern challenges and triggered a crisis of historiography. Some people even feel “dead” History “threat. Where in the history of history go, so many people feel confused. At the beginning of 2001, I first met Professor Georg Iggers, a historian of history. At a seminar, I asked him where historiography will go after the postmodern period. After hesitating for a while, he said it is really hard prediction. Some people use ”post-modern" (post-