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对不同的心脏疾患和胸主动脉病变,经食道超声心动图(TEE)检查的诊断价值已有报告,而 TEE 的危险性和潜在并发症报告还甚少.本文对不同心脏病患者 TEE 检查的危险性进行研究.方法:54例(男29,女25),年龄19—79岁(平均54±15岁),均患有不同的心脏病(如主动脉瓣病变,二尖瓣病变,感染性心内膜炎,胸主动脉瘤等)。检查前禁食至少4小时,局部喷洒麻醉后,经口插入探头。仪器:Varian 3400R 型超声心动图机,探头3.5mHz.用 Cardiodata MK4型作24小时 Holter 监护,24小时 Holter 监护减去TEE 时间为对照期,TEE 过程仍持续 Holter 监护.TEE 时间为探头插入至经口腔取出时间,对照和 TEE 时均用自动血压检测器记录 BP,HR.
The diagnostic value of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) for different heart diseases and thoracic aortic lesions has been reported, and the report of the risk and potential complications of TEE is still rare.In this paper, TEE examination of patients with different heart disease Methods: 54 patients (29 males and 25 females) aged 19-79 years (mean 54 ± 15 years) with different heart diseases (such as aortic valve disease, mitral valve disease, and infection Endocarditis, thoracic aortic aneurysm, etc.). Fasting at least 4 hours before the test, after local anesthesia, oral insertion probe. Instrument: Varian 3400R echocardiography, probe 3.5mHz Cardiodata MK4 type for 24-hour Holter monitoring, 24-hour Holter monitoring minus TEE time control period, TEE process continues Holter monitoring .TEE time for the probe inserted into the Oral removal time, control and TEE were recorded with automatic blood pressure detector BP, HR.