人们普遍认为系统分析是建立任何计算机系统的通用技术。为了解决图书馆的问题而使用通用的系统分析方法更是屡见不鲜,早在五十年代,麻省理工学院的莫尔斯就曾把图书馆作为学生运筹学的实验场所。大多数图书馆都可以运用传统的方法建立计算机系统,这种方法的引进与图书馆工作人员息息相关。麦修斯编写的一本指南,指出了图书馆决策者要在图书馆工作中使用计算机,应该做什么与不应该做什么: (1)应该自始至终地关注这项 It is generally accepted that system analysis is a general technique for building any computer system. It is not uncommon to use a common systematic approach to library problems. Morse, at MIT, used the library as an experimental place for student operations research as early as the 1950s. Most libraries can use traditional methods to build computer systems. The introduction of this method is closely linked with the library staff. A guide written by Matthews points out what should and should not be done when library decision-makers want to use computers in library work: (1) This article should always be followed