在外语教学理论研究中,人们讨论最多的要数教学法,即各种教学流派。事买确实如此,在其它条件等同的情况下,不同的教学方法会导致完全不同的教学效果。在对英语教学法的研究中,要分清方法论和具体方法的区别,因为在汉语中“方法”一词既可以指具体的方法,也可以指总的方法,即方法论。例如,人们常 In the study of foreign language teaching theory, people discuss the most important teaching methods, that is, all kinds of teaching schools. This is indeed the case for buying things. Different teaching methods will lead to completely different teaching effects if other conditions are equal. In the study of English pedagogy, it is necessary to distinguish between methodologies and specific methods, because the word “method” in Chinese can refer to either a specific method or a general method, that is, methodology. For example, people often