随着牧区从以前的封闭区域转为开放区域,人们的法律意识逐渐提升,从原有的习惯与民间调解处理一切的单一模式转为诉讼为主的多元模式。本文针对牧区婚姻家庭的特点进行分析,结合牧区特殊情况以及发展历史,分析牧区婚姻家庭状况和常发生纠纷的主要原因,探讨了在牧区婚姻家庭纠纷中取证困难的原因,简述研究的目的和意义。 With the transfer of the pastoral areas from the closed areas to the open areas, people’s awareness of law gradually increased, from the original habits and civil mediation to handle everything from a single model to litigation-based multiple models. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the pastoral marriage and family, this paper analyzes the main reasons for the marital family status and disputes in the pastoral areas according to the special circumstances and development history of the pastoral areas, discusses the reasons for the difficulties in obtaining evidence in marital and family disputes in pastoral areas, significance.