欧美文学中的哥特传统是研究《呼啸山庄》的创作源泉的一个重要课题,艾米莉·勃朗特在主题、人物形象、环境刻画、意象及情节构造等方面都借鉴了哥特传统,同时凭借其超乎寻常的想象力,将现实与超现实融为一体,给陈旧的形式注入了激烈情感、心理深度、新鲜活力,达到了哥特形式与激情内容的完美统一,使《呼啸山庄》具有永恒的艺术魅力。 Gothic tradition in European and American literature is an important issue for the study of the source of Wuthering Heights. Emily Bronte draws on Gothic tradition in terms of theme, figure, environment, imagery and plot structure, At the same time by virtue of its extraordinary imagination, the reality and surreal integration into the old form into the intense emotion, depth of mind, fresh vitality, to achieve the perfect form of Gothic content and passion so that the “Wuthering Heights ”With the eternal art charm.