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在重振中国农业基础地位过程中,农产品价格是否是制约农业生产的主要因素,中国农业主要利用价格刺激是否能维持其持续增长,这是一个有争议、也是值得进一步研究的问题。在此,我们愿提出一得之见。 一、核心概念——价格弱波趋势的界定 市场经济条件下,价格可以调节供求和引导生产。然而社会经济的复杂性决定了价格与生产或供给关系在不同环境中存在多样性。其一,生产或供给对价格的调节反映很灵敏,价格成为制约生产或供给的最主要因素,提高价格可以有效地刺激生产的发展或供给的增加。其二,生产或供给对价格的调节反映很迟钝,价格对生产或供给的刺激力度很小。其三,价格对生产
In the process of revitalizing China’s agricultural basic position, whether agricultural product price is the main factor that restricts agricultural production or not, whether China’s agriculture mainly uses price stimulation can sustain its sustained growth is a controversial issue worth further study. Here, we would like to offer our own opinions. First, the core concept - the definition of the trend of price weakness Market economy conditions, the price can regulate supply and demand and guide the production. However, the complexity of society and economy determines the diversity of prices in relation to the production or supply in different environments. First, the production or supply reflects the price adjustment very sensitive, the price has become the most important factor restricting the production or supply, raising prices can effectively stimulate the development of production or increase in supply. Second, the regulation of prices reflected by production or supply is slow, and the stimulation of production or supply by prices is small. Third, the price of production