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为观察窒息缺氧程度与黄疸的关系 ,对 1989年至 1997年 6月间住院新生儿随机选择 15 2人做回顾性分析。分轻度窒息组、重度窒息组及无缺氧的吸入性肺炎组 (对照组 )三组。采用经皮及微量血测胆红素两种测定方法。结果示三组高胆红素血症发生率分别为 19/5 2(36 .5 % )、16 /70 (2 2 .9% )及 15 /30 (5 0 % )。统计学有显著差异 (x2 =7.48,P<0 .0 5 ) ,其中重度窒息组明显低于对照组 (x2 =7.2 3,P<0 .0 1) ,推测 :窒息缺氧、氧自由基的产生可能使黄疸减轻
In order to observe the relationship between asphyxia and jaundice, we retrospectively analyzed 152 randomly selected neonates who were hospitalized during the period from 1989 to June 1997. Sub-mild asphyxia group, severe asphyxia group and non-hypoxic pneumonia group (control group) three groups. Using percutaneous and trace blood bilirubin determination of two methods. The results showed that the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in three groups was 19/5 2 (36.5%), 16/70 (22.9%) and 15/30 (50%), respectively. (X2 = 7.48, P <0.05), in which severe asphyxia group was significantly lower than that of the control group (x2 = 7.23, P <0.01), suggesting that asphyxia, oxygen free radicals The production of jaundice may reduce