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2003年7月21日,国务院总理温家宝签署第385号国务院令,公布《中华人民共和国法律援助条例》(以下简称《条例》)。《条例》分总则、法律援助范围、法律援助申请和审查、法律援助实施、法律责任和附则,共6章31条,自2003年9月1日起施行。这是中国第一部关于法律援助的全国性立法,目的是保障经济困难的公民获得必要的法律服务,促进和规范法律援助工作。它的颁布和实施标志着中国法律援助事业进入了一个新的发展阶段。
On July 21, 2003, Premier Wen Jiabao signed Order No. 385 of the State Council promulgating the “Regulations on Legal Aid of the People’s Republic of China” (the “Regulations”). The “Regulations” sub-section, the scope of legal aid, legal aid applications and censorship, the implementation of legal aid, legal liability and supplementary provisions, a total of 6 chapters and 31, since September 1, 2003 shall come into operation. This is the first national legislation on legal aid in China, aimed at ensuring that those citizens in financial difficulties have the necessary legal services to promote and standardize legal assistance. Its promulgation and implementation marked a new stage of development for legal aid in China.