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本文在现代汉语新的历史层面上,结合前人的研究理论,对有关基本词汇争议最多的几个重要问题进行了重新思考与分析。在明确了基本词汇的特征、范围、时限的基础之上,提出了现代汉语基本词汇的定义,并结合传统研究方法与大数据时代的语料检索功能,确立了现代汉语基本词汇表,对未来基本词汇的研究,以及汉语教学工作提供了支持。
Based on the new historical level of modern Chinese, combined with the previous research theories, the paper rethinks and analyzes several important issues concerning the basic vocabulary. On the basis of clarifying the characteristics, scope and time limit of the basic vocabulary, the definition of the basic vocabulary in modern Chinese is proposed. Combined with the traditional research methods and the corpus retrieval function in the era of big data, the basic vocabulary of modern Chinese is established, Vocabulary research, as well as the teaching of Chinese has provided support.