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一、大都会艺术博物馆重视公共教育的传统述略自成立之初,大都会艺术博物馆就十分重视向公众普及艺术知识。但在如何向公众普及艺术知识的问题上,该馆经历了一个颇为漫长的摸索过程。关于这一点,我们在卡尔文·汤姆金斯(Calvin Tomkins)的《商人与收藏:大都会艺术博物馆创建记》(译林出版社,2014年5月第1版)里不难找到一些实例。1870年1月,大都会艺术博物馆的首届董事会成立,共有27位成员。同年4月13日,纽约立法机关表决通过了
First, the Metropolitan Museum of Art pays attention to the traditional strategy of public education Since its inception, the Metropolitan Museum of Art attaches great importance to the popularization of art knowledge. However, on how to popularize the art knowledge to the public, the museum has undergone a rather long process of exploration. In this regard, it is not hard to find examples in Calvin Tomkins’s The Merchant and Collections: The Memorabilia of the Metropolitan Museum of Art (Yilin Press, 1st May 2014). In January 1870, the first board of the Metropolitan Museum of Art was established with a total of 27 members. April 13 the same year, the New York legislature passed the vote