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目的分析仁寿县艾滋病(AIDS)流行现状及其因素,为疫情控制提供对策。方法用描述性流行病学方法 ,分析仁寿县2004-2008年AIDS疫情。结果仁寿县自2004年出现首例AIDS病毒感染者来,年均发病率为0.66/10万,发病呈逐年上升趋势,其中最高年份为2008年,发病24例,发病率为1.48/10万;发病以成年男性农民为主,男女之比为4.3:1。结论加强AIDS防治知识宣传教育、重点人群监测干预力度,增加AIDS防治专项经费是控制AIDS疫情的有效措施。
Objective To analyze the prevalence and causes of AIDS in Renshou County and provide countermeasures for epidemic control. Methods Descriptive epidemiological method was used to analyze AIDS epidemic in Renshou County from 2004 to 2008. Results The first case of AIDS virus infection occurred in Renshou County in 2004 with an average annual incidence rate of 0.66 per 100 000. The incidence increased year by year with the highest in 2008 and 24 cases with a prevalence of 1.48 per 100 000. The incidence of adult male farmers, male to female ratio of 4.3: 1. Conclusion It is an effective measure to control AIDS epidemic by strengthening AIDS publicity and education on AIDS prevention and control, monitoring and intervention of key populations and increasing special funds for AIDS prevention and control.