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中国文学艺术工作者代表大会(以下简称“文代会”)对当代文学的发生、发展、转型产生了重要影响,它宣喻特定时期党的文学方针政策,统一文学工作者的思想观念,规定文学创作与批评的理论方法,规划当代文学生产的方向,是建构中国当代文学范式的重要仪式。第一次至第四次“文代会”共构建了三种形态的文学范式,依次为社会主义过渡时期文学范式(1949-1956)、社会主义建设时期文学范式(1956-1976)以及新时期文学范式
The Congress of Chinese Literary and Art Workers (hereinafter referred to as the “Wen Da Hui Cong”) has had an important influence on the occurrence, development and transformation of contemporary literature. It has declared the party’s literary principles and policies in a specific period of time, uniformed the ideological concepts of literary workers, The establishment of theoretical methods of literary creation and criticism and the planning of contemporary literary production are important rituals for constructing the paradigm of Chinese contemporary literature. The first to the fourth “Wen Dahui” built a total of three forms of literature paradigm, followed by the socialist transitional period literary paradigm (1949-1956), the socialist literature period (1956-1976) and the new Period literature style