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《山椒鱼》是井伏鳟二的处女作短篇小说,1929年首次登载于《文艺都市》五月号,之后收录于作品集《深夜和梅花》[1]。此作品被认为是井伏的代表作之一,从1950年开始到2004年为止,被日本的多达15个出版社和58种国语教科书采用[2],成为高校学生必读佳作,而且,在《深夜和梅花》之后,在收录井伏鳟二的作品集时,此作品都牢牢占据着首要位置。此作品中有很多客观描写,比如山椒鱼的语言、动作等行为描写,从客观中体现了主观,一定程度上体现了山椒鱼的精神世界。
Salsa Fish is a short story of Ve Tupi II’s debut. It was first published in May of the Literary City in 1929, and later featured in the collection Night Late and Plum Blossoms [1]. This work is considered as one of the well-known works of Fukuhara. From 1950 to 2004, it has been adopted by up to 15 publishing houses in Japan and 58 national language textbooks [2], becoming the must-read masterpiece for college students. Moreover, Late Night and Plum Blossom ", this work is firmly in the forefront when it comes to the collection of trout II. There are many objective descriptions in this work, such as the description of the behaviors of the Spermatozoa, such as the behavior of the Spermatozoa, which reflects the subjectivity of the objective and reflects the spiritual world of Salsa fish to a certain extent.