砌体是建筑工程墙体施工中的主要施工材料,无论是作为承重墙或是非承重墙,都可以用砌体作为主要的墙体材料。在一些建筑工程中,砌体结构出现了裂缝病害,造成了房屋渗漏等质量问题,给业主带来极大的不便。本文分析了砌体结构裂缝产生的原因和机理,并从各个环节提出了预防裂缝的综合措施,用以确保砌体的质量,减少裂缝的发生。 Masonry is the main construction material in the construction of wall construction, whether as a load-bearing wall or non-load-bearing walls, masonry can be used as the main wall material. In some construction projects, brick masonry cracks have emerged, resulting in housing leakage and other quality problems, to bring great inconvenience to the owners. This paper analyzes the reason and mechanism of cracks in masonry structure and puts forward the integrated measures to prevent cracks from all aspects to ensure the quality of masonry and reduce the occurrence of cracks.