北京顺义区西辛小学要求教师集体备课做到“五说五明”。“五说”包括:说课堂教学的指导思想,说教学目标,说教材的重点、难点及学生能力的发展点,说教学程序,说教法与学法。“五明”包括:明确教学整体构思,明确制定教学目标的依据,明确教学的主攻方向,明确课堂教学的结构,明确 Xixin Elementary School, Shunyi District, Beijing, requires teachers to prepare lessons in a centralized way so as to make “Five Findings and Five Views.” “Five Saying” includes: the guiding ideology of teaching in class, the teaching goal, the emphasis and difficulty of teaching materials, the development of students’ abilities, the teaching procedure, the preaching and learning method. “Wu Ming” includes: clear the overall teaching ideas, a clear basis for the development of teaching objectives, a clear direction of the main teaching, a clear structure of classroom teaching, clear