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一海河流域地跨八个省、市,包括京、津两大城市和十八个中等城市,总面积31.88万平方公里,山区占60%,耕地1.68亿亩,人口9,615万人。流域内铁、煤、石油等矿藏资源丰富,工业具有相当的物质技术基础,目前工业总产值约占全国的15%。农业生产,由于长期受到旱涝威胁,是我国面积较大的中、低产区,增产潜力很大。本流域自建国以来就是我国政治、经济、文化中心,战略地位十分重要。
A Haihe River Basin across eight provinces, municipalities, including Beijing, Tianjin and two large cities and 18 medium-sized cities, with a total area of 318,800 square kilometers, 60% of mountainous areas, 168 million mu of arable land, population 96,150,000. The iron ore, coal, petroleum and other mineral resources in the basin are abundant. The industry has a considerable material and technological basis. At present, the total industrial output value accounts for about 15% of the national total. As agricultural production is threatened by drought and flood over a long period of time, it is a medium and low-yielding area with a large area in our country, which has great potential for increasing production. Since the foundation of the basin, the basin has been the political, economic and cultural center of our country. Its strategic position is very important.