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计算是数学知识中的重要内容之一,数学计算能力是一项基本的数学技能,在小学数学教材中计算所占的比重很大。数学中,有些概念的引入需要通过计算来进行;解决实际问题的解题思路、步骤、结果也要通过计算来落实。所以,提高学生的计算能力,就要从低年级的学生入手,认真、严格地训练,这样才有助于培养学生的数学素养,有助于培养学生解决问题的能力。
Computation is one of the important contents in mathematics knowledge. Math computing ability is a basic mathematics skill, which accounts for a large proportion in elementary mathematics textbooks. Mathematics, the introduction of some concepts need to be calculated; solve the practical problems of the problem-solving ideas, steps, results should be calculated through the implementation. Therefore, to improve students’ computing abilities, it is necessary to start with the students in the lower grades, earnestly and rigorously, so as to help students develop their mathematical literacy and help students develop their ability to solve problems.